Forensic DNA analysis is at an important stage in its development. New technologies have accelerated forensic research applications, and society - legal and law enforcement in particular - has more than ever before come to realize just how beneficial forensic DNA analysis can be for their own purposes. Consequently, customers of forensic laboratories are becoming more demanding, which brings new challenges, as laboratories become increasingly hindered in their forensic casework:
- Sample throughtput, due to increasing number of (cold) cases and sample backlogs
- Sample quantity available (input)
- Sample quality, i.e. highly degraded samples, from a variety of sample sources and matrices
- Discrimination power relative to paternity and deconvolution of mixed DNA samples
- Technical and workflow limitations of current DNA-based methods used
- Result interpretation and conclusion (science versus law)
- Validation and certification of methods used